Uranium

ACTINOID · GROUP None · PERIOD 7
92
U
Uranium
238.03

Atomic Data

Atomic Number92
SymbolU
Atomic Weight238.03 u
Density (STP)19.1 g/cm³
Melting Point1132.15 °C (1405.3 K)
Boiling Point4130.85 °C (4404 K)
Electronegativity1.38 (Pauling)
Electron Config.1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f3 6s2 6p6 6d1 7s2
Oxidation States+3, +4, +5, +6
Phase at STPSolid
CategoryActinoid
Period / Group7 / None
CAS Number7440-61-1

Electron Configuration

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[Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2

Shell n Subshell Electrons Cumulative
K11s22
L22s24
L22p610
M33s212
M33p618
M33d1028
N44s230
N44p636
N44d1046
N44f1460
O55s262
O55p668
O55d1078
O55f381
P66s283
P66p689
P66d190
Q77s292
Total 92 92

Isotopes of Uranium

Uranium has three naturally occurring stable isotopes. The most abundant is ²³⁸U, comprising 99.2742% of all naturally occurring Uranium.

Isotope Symbol Protons Neutrons Abundance Stability
Uranium-234²³⁴U921420.0054Stable
Uranium-235²³⁵U921430.7204Stable
Uranium-238²³⁸U9214699.2742Stable

Abundance & Occurrence

Uranium is present in Earth's crust at approximately 2.7 ppm by mass and at approximately 0.009 ppm by mass throughout the universe.

Earth's Crust (ppm by mass)

Uranium
2.7 ppm
Silicon (ref.)
277,000 ppm
Oxygen (ref.)
461,000 ppm

Universe (ppm by mass)

Uranium
0.009 ppm
Helium (ref.)
230,000 ppm
Hydrogen (ref.)
739,000 ppm

Discovery & History

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Safety & Handling

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Real-World Uses

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Downloadable Resources

Free periodic table reference sheets for classrooms, study sessions, and laboratory use.

Frequently Asked Questions

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